Princess Wencheng Temple
Princess Wencheng Temple is located 10
kilometer far towards the south side of Jiegu town. It is located in the inner
lane of Beina that is leading to Batan town. Walking along the brooks and dense
drooping trees, you can see the historical remains of Princess Wencheng Temple.
The temple is also known as Darirulai Buddha temple, believed to be built
during the Tang Dynasty 1,300 years before. In Tibetan language the temple is
called as "Nabalinangzelekang".
Today this temple is under Changu Temple and Zhuomabangza Temple which
are being controlled by Zhigonggeju School of Tibetan Buddhism.
The history of Tang Dynasty and legend of
Princess Wencheng and her marriage to Tibetan king Songsten go side by side and
inseparable. However, it has to be beleived that Princess Wencheng was
character who lived in Tang Dynasty and hailed from the royal family. There are
no confirmed historical evidences to prove that she was really existed, but the
legend says that she was the niece of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty. She was
instrumental in promoting Buddhism in Tibet and converting her husband king
Songsten Gampo in to Buddhism. She was married to the Tibetan King Songstan
Gampo as part of a peace treaty between two countries.
There are so many wonderful features that
can attract your attention when you walk among the relics of this historical
marvel. Some where it is said that the temple is also called as Dari Tathagata
Hall. The architectural brilliance is the classical feature makes different
from any other temple in this area. At the entrance of the upper rock 9 relief
figures of Buddha is seen carved with all the sculptural beauty. The main
Buddha is called as Puxian, Wenzhu, Jinggang Shou, Chugaizhang, Xukongzhang,
Guanshijian Maitreya and Dizhang. All the sculptures are in full size and look
almost similar in character. The sculpture is a clear example of paint art
excellence during Tang Dynasty. It showcases the sculptural and artistic talent
of Tibet-Han people. It is believed that Princess Wencheng stayed in this
temple and participated in the carving works and also wrote inscriptions in
Han's language.
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Oh so beautiful...
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