Maijishan Grottoes – the best spot in Tianshui City
Maijishan
Grottoes is located at Tianshui in province named Gansu in northwestern part of
China. This is a perfect rock cut architecture with a series of one hundred
ninety four caves that are cut in sides of Maijishan Hill. There are more than
seven thousand two hundred Buddhist sculptures in Maijishan Grottoes. Murals
are filled in an area over one thousand square meters. It was in later Qin era
that the construction of Maijishan Grottoes began. Archeologists of China
explored this beautiful spot first in 1952. They devised cave numbering system
for easy recognition. The caves numbered one to fifty are located on western
cliff face. The caves numbered from fifty one to one hundred ninety one are
situated on eastern cliff face.
Historically important:
The
Maijishan Mountain is made of purplish red sandstone. The term Maijishan
consist different Chinese words such as Mai, Ji and Shan that means grain,
stack and mountain respectively. The Maijishan Grottoes are situated on most
important route that connects Central Asia and China. The Maijishan hill is
nearly one hundred forty two meters high from landscape. Even though
construction of Maijishan Grottoes started in Qin Dynasty, its reconstruction
continued to reveal new styles during the northern Wei period too. The effect
of cultural force Buddhism is seen in every sculpture of Maijishan Grottoes. All
statues though at same place maintain different styles. Statues built in
various periods perfectly shows distinct elements.
Splendid
artistic works:
A
special feature if each statue in Maijishan Grottoes is peculiar movement
towards secularization. Statues show a drifty movement towards depiction of
each icon as man and not God. Apart from the ones constructed during early
period, majority of the statues related to Buddhism appear accessible as well
as affable. Statues weren’t considered any God that stands high. Instead, it
was taken more as the common people. The Maijishan Grottoes have exquisite
statutes only. They are made of clay. Each one depicts excellent sculptural
skills and attained special recognition. The Maijishan Grottoes is also known
as ‘Oriental Statues Exhibition Hall’. The natural scenes near these caves are
very beautiful. Magnificent stonecutting is the great specialty of Maijishan
Caves.
Other
scenic spots
Near
to the Maijishan Hill, there are several spots of interest. They are Shimen
Mountain, Xianren Cliff, Maiji Arboretum and Quxi. All these places provide
superlative panoramic mountain views. The different plants, rivers, and more
are other specialties.
Travel
tips
Maijishan
caves are situated nearly forty five kilometers southwest of Tianshui. It is
possible to reach Tianshui by rail. From the Tianshui Railway Station, get bus
number 34 to reach Maijishan. Regular service is offered regularly every
fifteen minutes from morning 6:30 to evening 7:30. From Maijishan bus station, there
is a distance of thirty meters to reach Maijishan ticket office. To enter the
scenic area of Maijishan Hill, it is essential to take ticket paying an
admission ticket worth seventy CNY for a person. For the ticket that excludes
Maijishan Grottoes is twenty CNY for one individual. The fare for sightseeing
bus is ten CNY including the return trip. The hours for ticketing are from 8:00
am to 17:00 pm.
Grab
your tickets to Maijishan Grottoes soon. Experience the real beauty!
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