Dazu Rock Carvings – Religious Sculptures
The
Dazu Rock Carvings are well known and magnificent series of religious
sculptures as well as carvings related to China. It dated long back from
seventh century. These carvings depict the beliefs of various religions such as
Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. It is recognized as a World Heritage spot
from 1999 onwards. They are made up of seventy five well preserved sites that
contain certain fifty thousand statues, with more than a hundred thousand
Chinese characters that form the epigraphs as well as inscriptions. The Dazu
Rock carvings are situated in Chongqing Municipality in between the steep
mountain hills in Dazu County which is located approximately sixty kilometers
from western urban region of Chongqing. The main highlights of Dazu rock grotto
can be seen on Beishan Mountain and Baoding Mountain.
Carving
represents aesthetic qualities:
The
Dazu Rock carvings shows the aesthetic quality of people, their great diversity
in the subject matters – religious as well as secular, and also the light shed
on Chinese people who lived in that period. These carvings offer an
extraordinary proof of harmonious religious synthesis. The Buddhist sculptures are
carved mainly one the stone cliffs. The carvings at Dazu County are very
special. It covers tiny regions too compared to the ones in Dunhuang, Datong
and Luoyang. There is great difference of Dazu carvings from the other sites in
terms of preservation state, quality, and variety of styles as well as subjects.
Few sculptures are very small while few are large one. Most of them are painted
brightly and explains more on moral, historical and religious matters.
Each
of the rock carvings in Dazu County can be seen even in the natural light. They
are well connected with paths and walkways. The two important spots are Baoding
Shan which is sixteen kilometers to northeast and Bei Shan which is located
outside the Dazu County.
Travel
Tips
One
can get a bus at the Caiyuan Ba in the Chongqing Municipality to Bus Station in
Dazu County. The bus ticket is only forty five Yuan. There are mainly 2 bus
stations in the Dazu County. Get a bus that can take you to Baodingshan. It
costs just three Yuan only. In twenty minutes, you will reach the entrance area
of Dazu rock carvings area. The admission fee as well as rate for combined
ticket varies based on season. The high season is from March to November while
low season is from December to February. In high season, the admission fee is
120 Yuan to Baodingshan, 20 Yuan to Shengshou Temple and 90 Yuan to Beishan. In
low season, the admission fee is 90 Yuan to Baodingshan, 20 Yuan to Shengshou
Temple and 70 Yuan to Beishan.
Combined
tickets are available. In high season, it costs 180 Yuan to visit Beishan,
Shengshou Temple and Baodingshan, 170 Yuan Yuan to visit Beishan and
Baodingshan and 130 Yuan to visit Shengshou Temple and Baodingshan. In low
season, it costs just 130 Yuan to visit Beishan, Shengshou Temple and
Baodingshan, 120 Yuan Yuan to visit Beishan and Baodingshan and 100 Yuan to
visit Shengshou Temple and Baodingshan. The opening hours start from 8.40 am to
5.00 pm. Hurry up!
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